The Impact of Social Media on Fear of Missing Out Among Z Generation: A Systematic Literature Review

Authors

  • Icha Herawati Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Riau, Indonesia.
  • Irfani Rizal Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Riau, Indonesia.
  • Nindy Amita Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Riau, Indonesia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25299/jicop.v2i2.11179

Keywords:

Social Media, Fear of Missing Out, Generation Z

Abstract

Generation z is also known as the gadget generation. This generation lives side by side with the development of gadgets and social media. In this digital age, the use of social media is a way of life. Social media is unavoidable and is expected to have an effect on its users, the general picture of the current literature is missing. Therefore, the aim of this systematic is to summarize research on the impact of social media on fear of being out of date among Generation Z. Our systematic search on the Science and Scopus webs yielded 30 eligible articles. Gen z or generation z born between 1997 and 2003 (what), indicates that they will be between 18 and 24 in 2021. The use of social media and FOMO by generation z can be a negative and positive influence depending on their position and capacity. A negative example is that generation z is always desirable. They are shown that Generation Z is a tech-savvy generation. Based on these systematic results, it shows that the habit of using one of the social media has an impact on the fear of being left behind in generation z. The use of social media cannot be separated from the life of Generation Z. So FOMO is one of the characteristics of generation z that distinguishes it from other generations. Fomo is commonly used in marketing, industry, and lifestyle, where generation z is the main subject.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

American Psychological Association, “Stress in americant Generation Z,” 2018 [Online]. Available: https://www.apa.org/news/press/releases/stress/2018

Andreassen CS. Online social network site addiction: a comprehensive review. Curr Addict Rep 2015; 2:175–184. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40429-015-0056-9

Al-Balhan, EM; Khabbache, H.; Watfa, A.; Re, TS; Zebetto, R.; Bragazzi, NL Evaluasi psikometrik versi bahasa Arab dari kuesioner nomofobia: Analisis faktor konfirmasi dan eksplorasi—Implikasi dari studi percontohan di Kuwait di kalangan mahasiswa.Psiko. Res. Perilaku Kelola.2018, 11, 471–482. [CrossRef] [PubMed] DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S169918

Bjornsen, C. A., Simpkins, K., Burgess, S., Dunbar, H., Vanhook-Davis, T., & Hackett, B. (2017, May). Friend or faux? Personality traits and types of social media use. In C. Bjornsen (Chair), The Times They Are aChangin' Us: Living and Learning in the Age of Social Media. Symposium conducted at the 29th Annual Convention of the Association for Psychological Science, Boston, MA.

Beyens,I Frison, E. Eggermont, S. (2016). "I don't want to miss a thing": adolescents' fear of missing out and its relationship to adolescents' social needs, facebook use, and facebook related stress. Computers in Human BehaviorOpen Access 64,1 – 8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.083

Christina, Sterbenz. (2015). Here's who comes after Generation Z, and they'll be the most transformative age group ever. Business Insider.

Dhir, A., Yossatorn, Y., Kaur, P & Chen, S. (2018). Online social media fatigue and psychological wellbeing—a study of compulsive use, fear of missing out, fatigue, anxiety, and depression. International Journal of Information Management, 40 (1) 141–152. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.01.012

David, M. E., & Roberts, J. A. (2017). Phubbed and alone: Phone snubbing, social exclusion, and attachment to social media. Journal of the Association for Consumer Research, 2(2), 155–163. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/690940

Forgays, D. K., Hyman, I., & Schreiber, J. (2014). Texting everywhere for everything: Gender and age differences in cell phone etiquette and use. Computers in Human Behavior, 31, 314–321. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.10.053

Grohol, M. J. (2011). FoMO Addiction: The Fear of Missing Out. http://psychcentral.com/blog/archives/2011/04/14/FoMO-addiction-thefear-of-missing-out diakses pada tanggal 5 Januari 2020.

Hughes, D. J., Rowe, M., Batey, M., & Lee, A. (2012). There is a tale of two sites: Twitter vs. Facebook and social media usage personality predictors. Computers in Human Behavior, 28(2), 561–569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2011.11.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2011.11.001

Hruska, J & Maresova, P, (2020). Use of social media platforms among adults in the united states—behavior on social media. Societies 10 (27), 1-14 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/soc10010027

Ilakkuvan, V.; Johnson, A.; Villanti, A.C.; Evans, W.D.; Turner, M. (2019). Patterns of Social Media Use and Their Relationship to Health Risks among Young Adults. J. Adolesc. Health 64, 158–164. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.06.025

John Walter Thompson Intelligence (JWT-Intelligence) (2012). Fear of Missing Out. Trend Research in Media Publications Database. Diakses pada 27 Desember 2019. Diakses dari https://mediapublicationsdb.wordpress.com/2012/03/08/FoMO-fear-ofmissing-out-by-jwt-intelligence/

Kuss D, Griffiths MD, Daria J. (2011). Griffiths excessive online social networking: Can adolescents become addicted to Facebook?. Educ Health; 29:68–71

Kuss D, Griffiths MD. (2011). Online social networking and addiction — a review of the psychological literature. Int J Env Res Public Health 8:3528–3552 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph8093528

Przybylski, A.K, Murayama, K., DeHaan, C.R., dan Gladwell, V. (2013). Motivational, emotional, and behavioral correlates of fear of missing out. Journal Computers In Human Behavior. 29(4). 1841-1848. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.02.014

Padilla-Walker, L. M., Nelson, L. J., Carroll, J. S., & Jensen, A. C. (2010). More than just a game: Video game and internet use during emerging adulthood. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 39(2), 103–113. https://doi. org/10.1007/s10964-008- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-008-9390-8

Qin, J., Liu, Y., & Grosvenor, R. (2016). A categorical framework of manufacturing for industry 4.0 and beyond. Procedia CIRP, 52 173-178 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.08.005

Raacke, J., Jennifer, Bond,s-R (2008). Myspace and facebook: applying the uses and gratifications theory to exploring friend-networking sites. Journal CyberPsychology & Behavior, 11 (2), 423-446 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/cpb.2007.0056

Singh, A. (2014). Challenges and Issues of Generation Z, IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM), 16 (7). 59-63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-16715963

Sponcil, M.; Gitimu, P. (2013). Use of social media by college students: Relationship to communication and self-concept. J. Technol. Res. 4, 1.

Sladek, Sarah dan Alyx Grabinger.

Gen Z: The first generation of

the 21st Century has arrived,

Saavedra C.M.C., Bautista, R.A. (2020). Are you “in” or are you “out”?: Impact of FoMO (fear of missing out) on generation Z’s masstige-brand apparel consumption. Asia-Pacific Social Science ReviewVolume 20, Issue 2, Pages 106 – 118

Tefertiller, Maxwell, Morris, (2020). Social media goes to the movies: fear of missing out, social capital, and social motivations of cinema attendance. Mass Communication and Society, 23 (3) Pages 378 – 399. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15205436.2019.1653468

Tsikerdekis, M.; Zeadally, S. (2014). Online deception in social media. Commun. Acm 57, 72–80 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/2629612

Victor, T. (2017). Understanding Generation Alpha. Hotwire: The UK.

Warner-Søderholm, G.; Bertsch, A.; Sawe, E.; Lee, D.; Wolfe, T.; Meyer, J.; Engel, J.; Fatilua, U.N. (2018). Who trusts social media?. Computers in Human Behavior. 81, 303–315. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.12.026

Watson, M. (2009). Twittering healthcare: Social media and medicine. Telemedicine and e-Health, 15, 507–510. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2009.9955

Zickuhr, K. (2011). Generations and their gadgets. Retrieved February 21, 2015, from http://www.pewinternet.org/2011/02/03/ generations-and-their-gadgets/

Downloads

Published

2022-12-30

How to Cite

Herawati, I., Rizal , I. ., & Amita , N. . (2022). The Impact of Social Media on Fear of Missing Out Among Z Generation: A Systematic Literature Review. Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology, 2(2), 92–98. https://doi.org/10.25299/jicop.v2i2.11179