Comparision of speed and endurance between short and long distance runner of Kashmir Division
Keywords:
Speed, endurance, short distance runner, long distance runner, stop watch resting heart rate, vo2 maxAbstract
The main idea and aim of this comparative study is to assess and compare the speed and endurance among long distance and short distance athletes of Kashmir division. For this comparative study (60) subjects were selected, 30 athletes were long distance runner and 30 were short distance runner all were selected from Kashmir division city which were selected randomly from various disticte of Kashmir division for the study. The the statistical criteria used for selecting the subjects was through simple random sampling. All the athletes from both the categories were of the age ranged between 25-35 years. To compare and analyze the speed and endurance among long distance and short distance athletes of Kashmir division. Of the athletes of both the groups two different tests or equipments were used. For speed A digital Stop watch for recording the distance covered per unit time and for endurance Heart Rate count. Vo2max. Bench for Cardiovascular was used. The comparison analysis of data was done by using statistical technique ‘t’- test for finding the significance difference speed and endurance of long and short distance runner of Kashmir division the level of significance was set at 0.05 levels (p<0.05). The calculated means and standard deviation of speed and endurance of long distance distance athletes of Kashmir division selected variables of industrial inhabitants viz. speed( 12.82 ± 1.07 endurance VO2 Max is ( 58.24 ± 7.25 ) and the findings means and standard deviation of selected variables of short distance atheletes of Kashmir division in speed (13.87± 2.93), endurance (448 ± 66.39), Hence the Non-industrial inhabitants were found with sound cardio respiratory capacities as compared to Industrial Inhabitants the difference might be due to the pollution of industries which directly or indirectly affects the population (people) residing in industrial area.
Downloads
References
Albay, M., Tutkun, E., Ağaoğlu, Y. S., Canikli, A., & Albay, F. (2008). Hentbol, Voleybol ve Futbol Üniversite Takımlarının Bazı Motorik ve Antropometrik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 13-20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000129
American College of Sports Medicine. (2013). ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Arrese, A. L., Izquierdo, D. M., & Galindo, J. S. (2006). Physiological measures associated with marathon running performance in high-level male and female homogeneous groups. International journal of sports medicine, 27(04), 289-295. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2005-865628
Bhat, M. A., (2014). Reforms in Evaluating Pre-Service Teacher Training Programmes in Jammu & Kashmir. Educationia Confab, 3(2), 33-39.
Bradley, P. S., Di Mascio, M., Peart, D., Olsen, P., & Sheldon, B. (2010). High-intensity activity profiles of elite soccer players at different performance levels. The journal of strength & conditioning research, 24(9), 2343-2351. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181aeb1b3
Colson, J. H., & Collision, F. W. (1983). Progressive Exercise Therapy. London: John Wright & Sons Ltd.
Comyns, T. M., Harrison, A. J., & Hennessy, L. K. (2010). Effect of squatting on sprinting performance and repeated exposure to complex training in male rugby players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 24(3), 610-618. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181c7c3fc
Ersöz, G., Koz, M., Sunay, H., & Gündüz, N. (2016). Changes in PreSeason, Seasonal and Seasonal Physical Fitness Level Parameters of Male Volleyball Players. Gazi University Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 1(4), 1-7.
Franchini, E., Del Vecchio, F. B., Matsushigue, K. A., & Artioli, G. G. (2011). Physiological profiles of elite judo athletes. Sports Medicine, 41(2), 147-166.
Harrison, A. J., & Bourke, G. (2009). The effect of resisted sprint training on speed and strength performance in male rugby players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 23(1), 275-283. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e318196b81f
Jullien, H., Bisch, C., Largouët, N., Manouvrier, C., Carling, C. J., & Amiard, V. (2008). Does a short period of lower limb strength training improve performance in field-based tests of running and agility in young professional soccer players?. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 22(2), 404-411.
Lucas, R. D., Pupo, J. D., Arins, F. B., Castagna, C., & Guglielmo, L. G. A. (2014). Effects of Four Weeks of Repeated Sprint Training on Physiological Indices in Futsal Players. Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano, 17(1), 91-103. http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1980-0037.2015v17n1p91.
Peñafiel, V. C., Montilla, J. A. P., Becerra, M. A. O., & Jiménez-Reyes, P. (2014). Repeated sprint ability in professional soccer vs. professional futsal players. E-balonmano. com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte, 10(2), 89-98.
Polat, G. (2009). 9-12 Yaş Grubu Çocuklarda 12 Haftalık Temel Badminton Eğitimi Antrenmanlarının Motorik Fonksiyonları Ve Reaksiyon Zamanları Üzerine Etkileri. (Unpublished master’s thesis). T.R. Çukurova University Institute of Health Sciences Department of Physical Education and Sports, Adana
Sandford, G. N., Kilding, A. E., Ross, A., & Laursen, P. B. (2019). Maximal sprint speed and the anaerobic speed reserve domain: the untapped tools that differentiate the world’s best male 800 m runners. Sports Medicine, 49(6), 843-852.
Yıldız, S. A. (2012). Aerobik ve anaerobik kapasitenin anlamı nedir (What is the Meaning of Aerobic and Anaerobic Capacity?). Solunum dergisi, 14(1), 1-8.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, search, or link to full-text articles in this journal without asking by giving appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. All of the remix, transform, or build upon the material must distribute the contributions under the same license as the original.
Accepted 2021-08-24
Published 2021-08-27
.png)
.png){kind=logo}
.png)
1.png){kind=icon}
