Kewenangan Hakim Dalam Mengubah Klausul Kontrak Yang Dibuat Atau Dilaksanakan Dengan Itikad Buruk

Timothee Kencono Malye; Rahdiansyah Rahdiansyah

doi:10.25299/uirlrev.2020.vol4(1).4132

Penulis

Timothee Kencono Malye Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia
Rahdiansyah Rahdiansyah Universitas Islam Riau http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4543-1093

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25299/uirlrev.2020.vol4(1).4132

Kata Kunci:

Contract, Misbruik van omstandighede, Bad Faith

Abstrak

In practice, sometimes the parties related with a contract do not have the same economics, knowledge, or experience level. This condition is causing the potential of the existence of clauses in a contract which will be detrimental to the weaker party, if the contract were to be observed objectively by a reasonable third party. The Author opined that in such case, judges do not have to hesitate in cancelling or altering the related clauses in a contract. The legal basis for this proposal is Article 1338 and Article 1339 of Civil Code, as well as the concept of misbruik van omstandigheden. The mechanism to put this proposal to action is by a submission of a tort lawsuit by a lawyer or the general public. Especially for the lawyers, they need to understand this concept in order to protect their weaker clients in term of socioeconomics statuses.

Keywords: Contract, Misbruik van omstandighede, Bad Faith

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

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