Electric camera sensor vs. virtual reality archery: Which is more effective for improving archery accuracy?

https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2025.vol10(2).19286

Authors

  • Yudik Prasetyo Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports Science and Health, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Betrix Teofa Perkasa Wibafied Billy Yachsie Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports Science and Health, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Heru Prasetyo Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports Science and Health, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Mohd Izwan bin Shahril Department Sport Science, Faculty Of Sport Science And Coaching, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjung Malim, Malaysia.

Keywords:

Archery accuracy, electric camera sensor, virtual reality archery, fixed-distance training, arrow speed

Abstract

Background: The integration of technology into archery training has gained attention, yet limited studies have compared the effectiveness of electric camera sensors and virtual reality (VR) systems in enhancing archery accuracy. The lack of clear data regarding how each method impacts arrow speed and accuracy necessitates further investigation. Research Objectives: This study aims to compare the effectiveness of two training approaches—electric camera sensor-based training and VR archery—in improving arrow accuracy and speed, and to evaluate their implications for bow performance and technique assessment. Methods: A quantitative experimental design with a two-group pretest-posttest approach was employed. The study involved 20 male archers aged 15-20 years, selected via purposive sampling. Participants underwent 18 training sessions using a fixed shooting distance of 40 meters. Data were collected on arrow accuracy and analyzed using paired and independent t-tests. Finding/Results: The study found that both training methods significantly improved archery accuracy. However, athletes who trained using the electric camera sensor showed slightly greater improvements than those using virtual reality. The sensor-based training provided more precise feedback on arrow speed and trajectory, which enhanced technique evaluation and led to better shooting outcomes. These results highlight the sensor’s potential as a more effective tool for refining archery performance. Conclusion: Fixed-distance training using an electric camera sensor system is more effective than virtual reality archery in enhancing archery accuracy. The integration of arrow speed motion sensors facilitates more precise evaluations of bow technique and performance, particularly when inconsistencies in arrow trajectory occur. It is recommended for archers seeking improvements in accuracy to incorporate electric camera sensor technology into their training.

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Author Biographies

Yudik Prasetyo, Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports Science and Health, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Email: [email protected]

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0734-0836

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Betrix Teofa Perkasa Wibafied Billy Yachsie, Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports Science and Health, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Email: [email protected]

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3908-2248

mceclip1-246ae7456b11f2b5697f0963161805fe.png

Heru Prasetyo, Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports Science and Health, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Email: [email protected]

https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4551-6249

mceclip2-2fcc95be3d6bf546e3a12aefa90d58ff.png

Mohd Izwan bin Shahril, Department Sport Science, Faculty Of Sport Science And Coaching, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjung Malim, Malaysia.

Email: [email protected]

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4178-7308

mceclip3-da39c082f6231f007e42befa23d1d432.png

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Published

2025-07-30

How to Cite

Prasetyo, Y., Yachsie, B. T. P. W. B., Prasetyo, H., & Shahril, M. I. bin. (2025). Electric camera sensor vs. virtual reality archery: Which is more effective for improving archery accuracy?. Journal Sport Area, 10(2), 189–196. https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2025.vol10(2).19286

Issue

Section

RESEARCH ARTICLES
Received 2024-10-07
Accepted 2025-05-24
Published 2025-07-30