Hydrogeochemical and Groundwater Assessment for Drinking Purpose at ITERA Campus Area and Its Surroundings

Authors

  • Luhut Pardamean Siringoringo Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Jl. Terusan Ryacudu, Kecamatan Jati Agung, Lampung Selatan 35365, Indonesia.
  • Reza Rizki Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Jl. Terusan Ryacudu, Kecamatan Jati Agung, Lampung Selatan 35365, Indonesia.
  • Janner Nababan Balai Konservasi Airtanah, Badan Geologi, Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral, Indonesia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25299/jgeet.2019.4.1.2478

Keywords:

Facies, Gibbs, Hydrogeochemical, Piper

Abstract

Groundwater research for drinking purpose was very important to be done at ITERA campus and its surroundings. It is caused the area is very close to social activities, especially for students. The hydrogeochemical analysis was done with integrating Piper diagram plotting result, X-Y plotting result for some cations and anions, and Gibbs diagram plotting result. Groundwater assessment for drinking purpose referred to Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No. 492/MENKES/PER/IV/2010. There were 14 samples that were taken from nine dig wells and five drill wells. The groundwater facieses were dominated by Facies Na-HCO3-Cl (35,71%) followed by Facies Na-Cl (21,43%), Facies Na-HCO3 (21,43%), Facies Na-SO4-Cl (14,29%), dan Facies Ca-Mg-HCO3 (7,14%). Generally, Groundwater hydrogeochemical of research area shows that groundwater chemistries are controlled by minerals weathering, evaporation, and precipitation. There are eight wells that not proper for drinking and six wells that proper for drinking. Integration lab result, stratigraphic analysis, and depth aquifer show that groundwater that proper for drinking comes from confined aquifer while that not proper for drinking comes from unconfined aquifer

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andersen, L.J., Kristiansen, H., 1983. Nitrate in groundwater and surface water related to land use in the Karup Basin, Denmark. Environ. Geol. 5, 207–212. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02414865

Badan Standarisasi Nasional, 2008. Air dan air limbah – Bagian 58 : Metoda pengambilan contoh air tanah.

Chang, J., Wang, G., 2010. Major ions chemistry of groundwater in the arid region of Zhangye Basin, northwestern China. Environ. Earth Sci. 61, 539–547. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-009-0364-2

Corniello, A., Ducci, D., 2014. Hydrogeochemical characterization of the main aquifer of the “Litorale Domizio-Agro Aversano NIPS” (Campania - southern Italy). J. Geochemical Explor. 137, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2013.10.016

Esteller, M. V., Kondratenko, N., Expósito, J.L., Medina, M., Martin del Campo, M.A., 2017. Hydrogeochemical characteristics of a volcanic-sedimentary aquifer with special emphasis on Fe and Mn content: A case study in Mexico. J. Geochemical Explor. 180, 113–126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2017.06.002

Jeevanandam, M., Kannan, R., Srinivasalu, S., Rammohan, V., 2007. Hydrogeochemistry and groundwater quality assessment of lower part of the Ponnaiyar River Basin, Cuddalore district, South India. Environ. Monit. Assess. 132, 263–274. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-006-9532-y

Mangga, S.A; Amirudin; Suwarti, T ; Gafoer, S.S., 1993. Peta Geologi Lembar TanjungKarang, Sumatera. pp. 3–13.

Meybeck, M., 1987. Global chemical weathering of surficial rocks estimated from river dissolved loads. Am. J. Sci. https://doi.org/10.2475/ajs.287.5.401

Pazand, K., Khosravi, D., Ghaderi, M.R., Rezvanianzadeh, M.R., 2018. Identification of the hydrogeochemical processes and assessment of groundwater in a semi-arid region using major ion chemistry: A case study of Ardestan basin in Central Iran. Groundw. Sustain. Dev. 6, 245–254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsd.2018.01.008

Sarkar, A., Shekhar, S., 2018. Iron contamination in the waters of Upper Yamuna basin. Groundw. Sustain. Dev. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsd.2017.12.011

Setiadi, H; Ruhijat, S., 1993. Hydrogeological Map, Tanjung Karang Sheet 1:250.000.

Setiawan, M.R., Badri, R.M., Singarimbun, A., Sains, J., Fisika, P., Fisika, D., 2017. Kajian Awal Pendugaan Akuifer Air Tanah di Kampus ITERA dengan Metode Geolistrik Konfigurasi Schlumberger. J. Sci. Appl. Teknol. Sumatera 2, 40–46.

Wen, X., Wu, Y., Su, J., Zhang, Y., Liu, F., 2005. Hydrochemical characteristics and salinity of groundwater in the Ejina Basin, Northwestern China. Environ. Geol. 48, 665–675. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-005-0001-7

Yang, Q., Li, Z., Ma, H., Wang, L., Martín, J.D., 2016. Identification of the hydrogeochemical processes and assessment of groundwater quality using classic integrated geochemical methods in the Southeastern part of Ordos basin, China. Environ. Pollut. 218, 879–888. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.08.017

Zhang, F., Jin, Z., Yu, J., Zhou, Y., Zhou, L., 2015. Hydrogeochemical processes between surface and groundwaters on the northeastern Chinese Loess Plateau: Implications for water chemistry and environmental evolutions in semi-arid regions. J. Geochemical Explor. 159, 115–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2015.08.010

Downloads

Published

2019-03-01