Characteristics of Host Rocks Manganese of The Anabanua Village Barru District South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25299/jgeet.2024.9.3.12833Keywords:
Characteristics, host rock, manganese, mineralization, BarruAbstract
One of the prospects for a wealth of geological resources that can be utilized for the benefit of mankind is manganese metal mineral resources. In Anabanua Village, especially at the research location, there is an indication of manganese mineralization that the type of rock carrying the mineralization is not yet known. The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical elements of metallic minerals, mineralogy, and types of mineralization-carrying rocks, as many as three samples in the form of chunks, which were analyzed using megascopic analysis methods identifying the texture and structure of carrier rocks, XRD (X-Ray Diffraction) analysis minerals, and XRF (X-Ray Fluorescence). The characteristics of manganese mineralization carrier rocks consist of metallic elements Mn (0.046%-20.455%), Fe (1.555%-3.673%), and nonmetallic elements SiO2 (11.403%-48.165%), K2O (0.398%-4.177%). Mineralogy of manganese mineralization carrier rocks are roeblingite (Pb2Ca6Mn2+(Si3O9)2(SO4)2(OH)2·4H2O), rhodonite (CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]), diopside (CaMgSi2O6), calcite (CaCO3), kieserite (Al, Ga)2(GeO4)(OH)2), zeolite (Mn2O.Al2O3.xSiO .yH2O), and palygorskite ((Mg, Al)2 Si4O 10(OH)·4H2O). Manganese mineralization host rocks are determined by referring to the SiO2 (%weight) and K2O(%weight) diagrams to produce basalt igneous rock types.
Downloads
References
Ariansyah, M. R., Massinai, M. F. I., & Altin, M. (2020). Rock Types Classification and Distribution on Anabanua Village, Barru Regency, South Sulawesi. Jurnal Geomine, 8(1), 1–8.
Azzaman, M. A., & Jerniawan, M. (2023). Petrogenetic Study on Ultramafic Rocks from Waturapa and Surrounding Areas, South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology, 8(1), 10–16.
Bas, M. J. L. E., Maitre, R. W. Le, Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., & Rocks, I. S. on the S. of I. (1986). A chemical classification of volcanic rocks based on the total alkali-silica diagram. Journal of Petrology, 27(3), 745–750.
Chatterjee, K. K. (2007). Uses of Metals and Metallic Minerals, New Age International (P) Ltd.
Corathers, L. A., & Lopez, C. (2014). Mineral Industry Surveys. Romania, 2(1,660), 5–10.
Das, A. P., Ghosh, S., Mohanty, S., & Sukla, L. B. (2015). Advances in manganese pollution and its bioremediation. Environmental Microbial Biotechnology, 313–328.
Eddy, H. R., & Muksin, I. (2019). KARAKTERISTIK BATUAN PEMBAWA KALIUM DI KECAMATAN CLUWAK, KABUPATEN PATI, PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH. Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi, 14(1), 1–20.
Fenton, C. L., Fenton, M. A., Rich, T. H., & Vickers-Rich, P. (1940). The rock book. (No Title).
Grabau, A. W. (1904a). On the Classification of Sedimentary Rocks...
Grabau, A. W. (1904b). On the Classification of Sedimentary Rocks...
Indarto, S., Sudarsono, S., Setiawan, I., Permana, H., Al Kausar, A., Yuliyanti, A., & Yuniati, M. D. (2014). Batuan Pembawa Emas Pada Mineralisasi Sulfida Berdasarkan Data Petrografi Dan Kimia Daerah Cihonje, Gumelar, Banyumas, Jawa Tengah. RISET Geologi Dan Pertambangan, 24(2), 115–130.
Kaharuddin, Hasanuddin, Sirajuddin, H., & Junain, B. (2017). Studi Petrologi Dan Asosiasi Endapan Mineralnya Pada Kompleks Melange Ofiolit Barru Sulawesi Selatan (Prosiding TPT XXVI Perhapi, Ed.). Prosiding TPT XXVI Perhapi.
Maulana, A., Kaharuddin, K., & Syiam, P. (2020). Studi Petrografi dan Alterasi Batuan Diabas sebagai Batuan Samping (Wall-Rock) pada Daerah Pationgi Kecamatan
Patimpeng, Kabupaten Bone, Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Geomine, 7, 229.
Pereira, M. J., Lima, M. M. F., & Lima, R. M. F. (2014). Calcination and characterisation studies of a Brazilian manganese ore tailing. International Journal of Mineral Processing, 131, 26–30.
Schön, J. H. (2015). Rocks—Their classification and general properties. In Developments in petroleum science (Vol. 65, pp. 1–19). Elsevier.
Sukandarrumidi. (2016). Geologi Mineral Logam. Gajah Mada University Press.
Summaries, M. C. (2021). Mineral commodity summaries. US Geological Survey: Reston, VA, USA, 200.
Sun, X., Hao, H., Liu, Z., & Zhao, F. (2020). Insights into the global flow pattern of manganese. Resources Policy, 65, 101578.
Travis, B. R. (1955). The Rock Book. New York: Quarterly of The Colorado School of Mines.
Wahyuni, A., Massinai, M. F. I., Mun’im, A., & Massinai, M. A. (2021). Resistivity method for characterising subsurface layers of coastal areas in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology, 6(4), 217–225.
Wilczyński, P. L. (2022). New sources of alloying metals for the steel industry in a changing global market. Przegląd Geopolityczny, 40, 44–83.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright @2019. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium. Copyrights of all materials published in JGEET are freely available without charge to users or / institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, search, or link to full-text articles in this journal without asking by giving appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. All of the remix, transform, or build upon the material must distribute the contributions under the same license as the original.