Diskriminasi Terhadap Kelompok LGBT dalam Kultur Heteronormatif di Pekanbaru (Studi Viktimisasi Terhadap T, P, dan A)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25299/sisilainrealita.2023.18598Keywords:
Discrimination, Heteronormative Culture, LGBTAbstract
Discrimination against the LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender) community is a widespread phenomenon across various parts of the world, including Indonesia. Pekanbaru, as a city with a heteronormative culture, is not exempt from this issue. Discrimination against the LGBT can occur due to various complex and interconnected factors. This research aims to provide an overview of discrimination against the LGBT community in the heteronormative culture of Pekanbaru, focusing on victimization of individuals labeled as T, A, and P. Qualitative methodology is employed in this study, utilizing the labeling theory. The findings indicate that discrimination against the LGBT is a common experience in their lives in Pekanbaru. T faces rejection from family members, while A and P encounter demeaning treatment and rejection from social circles and workplaces. The underlying factors of discrimination reveal strong adherence to social and religious norms, which is also reflected in Islamic views on same-sex relationships. However, these views emphasize the necessity of treating all individuals without discrimination. This research provides a comprehensive understanding of the impact of discrimination against the LGBT in Pekanbaru and lays the groundwork for reducing discrimination and promoting equal rights for this community
Downloads
References
Adang Yasmil Anwar.,Kriminologi, (Bandung: PT. Refika Aditama, 2013), Hal.108-111. Dworkin, A., & Yi, S. (2003). Words that wound: An assault on the democratic imagination. New York: Basic Books
Apriliandra, S., & Krisnani, H. (2021). Perilaku diskriminatif pada perempuan akibat kuatnya budaya patriarki di Indonesia ditinjau dari perspektif konflik. Jurnal Kolaborasi Resolusi Konflik, 3(1), 1-13
Baumeister, R. F.,Manner, M., & DeWall, (2006). Self‐regulation and personality: How interventions increase regulatory success, and how depletion moderates the effects of traits on behavior. Journal of personality, 74(6), 1773-1802.
Haikal, M. F., & Abdurrahman, A. (2023). Bimbingan dan Konseling Lintas Budaya Dalam Menjembatani Perbedaan Masyarakat Multikultural. AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora (E-ISSN 2745-4584), 4(1), 1148-1158
Hidayat, T., Bakar, A., & Bustamam, N. (2017). Gaya hidup LGBT di tengah masyarakat kota Banda Aceh. JIMBK: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Bimbingan & Konseling, 2(2).
Katsuba, S. (2023). Premeditated, Organized and Impactful: Dating Violence as a Method of Committing Hate Crimes Against LGBTQ People in Russia. Journal of Family Violence, 1-14.
Najla, N. (2023). Lgbt Dalam Perspektif Islam: Tinjauan Literatur. Religion: Jurnal Agama, Sosial, dan Budaya, 1(6), 217-229.
Narwoko Dwi, J., & Suyanto, B. (2004). Sosiologi Teks Pengantar dan Terapan. Jakarta, Penerbit: Kencana.
Papilaya, J. O. (2016). Lesbian, gay, biseksual, transgender (LGBT) dan keadilan sosial. Pax Humana, 3(1), 025-034.
Patmawanti, B. (2023). Kriminologi. CV. Jakarta: Eureka Media Aksara.
Pawestri, A. (2022). Politik Hukum Negara Terhadap Gerakan, Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual Dan Transgender. Scopindo Media Pustaka
Puspitasari, C. I. I. (2019). Opresi kelompok minoritas: persekusi dan diskriminasi LGBT di Indonesia. Takammul: Jurnal Studi Gender Dan Islam Serta Perlindungan Anak, 8(1), 83-102.
Saleh, G., & Arif, M. (2018). Fenomenologi Sosial LGBT dalam Paradigma Agama. Jurnal Riset Komunikasi, 1(1), 88-98.
Tambunan, D. T. J. (2021). Mendobrak Diskriminasi Lesbian Gay, Bisexual, Transgender (LGBT) dalam Bingkai Agama dan Kesetaraan Gender. Jurnal Teologi Cultivation, 5(2), 159-177.
Tutrianto, R., Rinaldi, K., & Prihatin, P. S. (2016). Lesbian Dalam Kajian Kriminologi (Studi Pada Lesbian di Kota Pekanbaru) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Riau).
Unsriana, L. (2014). Diskriminasi gender dalam novel Ginko karya Junichi Watanabe. Lingua Cultura, 8(1), 40-47.
Unsriana, L. (2014). Diskriminasi gender dalam novel Ginko karya Junichi Watanabe. Lingua Cultura, 8(1), 40-47.
Usmita, F. (2017). Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga; Suatu Tinjauan Interaksionis. Sisi Lain Realita, 2(1), 51-64.
Usmita, F., & Sari, R. (2018). Ilmu Gendam: Tinjauan Etnografi Dan Kejahatan Di Indonesia. Sosiologi: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Ilmu Sosial Dan Budaya, 20(1), 23-30.
Windiana, I., Friska, N. P., Azahra, S., Fauzirah, I., & Cahyani, N. (2022). Pengalaman Diskriminasi Agama Terhadap Dampak Psikologis):(Studi Kasus: Masyarakat Cianjur. Moderasi: Jurnal Kajian Islam Kontemporer, 1(01).
Yansyah, R., & Rahayu, R. (2018). Globalisasi lesbian, gay, biseksual, dan transgender (Lgbt): perspektif HAM dan agama dalam lingkup hukum di Indonesia. Law Reform, 14(1), 132-146.
Zulherawan, M. (2021). Analisis Viktimisasi Struktural Terhadap Korban Perdagangan Perempuan Di Kota Pekanbaru (Studi Kasus Dl, Ee Dan Ya). SISI LAIN REALITA, 6(2), 56-70.
Zulherawan, M. (2022). UPAYA PENANGANAN TERHADAP ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (Studi Kasus DP2KBP3A di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi). SISI LAIN REALITA, 7(1), 108-121.
Zulherawan, M., & Latif, S. A. (2020). Sisi Gelap Eksploitasi Anak Bawah Umur Di Kota Pekanbaru. Sisi Lain Realita, 5(2), 1-18.
Zulherawan, M., Afrianda, R. T., Tutrianto, R., & Joesyiana, K. (2023). Socialization of the Dangers of Drugs and Drug Crime Patterns to High School Students as an Effort to Make Teenagers Clean from Drugs in Pelalawan Regency. Pasundan Community Service Development, 1(2), 59-64.
Zulherawan, M., Hakim, A. R., Tutrianto, R., & Joesyiana, K. (2023). Sosialisasi perlindungan anak dari bahaya narkoba di Kabupaten Pelalawan tahun 2022. Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 1-6.
