Pojok Curhat: Upaya Pencegahan Tindak Kekerasan Terhadap Anak di Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2024
Keywords:
Child Violence, Pojok Curhat, Prevention, DP3APM, PekanbaruAbstract
This research is motivated by the high vulnerability of children as victims of violence, with 160 cases recorded in Pekanbaru City in 2023. The objective is to describe and analyze the efforts to prevent violence against children carried out by the Office of Women’s Empowerment, Child Protection, and Community Empowerment (DP3APM) of Pekanbaru City in 2024. This study employs a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, then analyzed using the crime prevention theory by Brantingham and Faust. The results indicate that prevention efforts were conducted comprehensively through primary prevention (establishment of community-based child protection activists, mobile "Confession Corner" campaigns, PUSPAGA, KRPPA), secondary prevention (data-based early intervention and the involvement of the Children's Forum), and tertiary prevention (an integrated, victim-centered referral system). The main obstacles include limitations in human resources, budget, and low public awareness. This study concludes that the three-tiered prevention strategy has been implemented, although its effectiveness still faces challenges.
Downloads
References
Afna Fitria Sari, O. S. (2025). Analisis Bentuk dan Strategi Pencegahan Kekerasan Terhadap Anak dalam Perspektif Sosiologi. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Vol. 9 No.(Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025)). https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v9i6.7131
Arjoni. (2017). Pola Asuh Demokratis Sebagai Solusi Alternatif Pencegahan Tindak Kekerasan Seksual Pada Anak. Humanisma : Journal of Gender, Vol. 1 No.(Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): June 2017). https://doi.org/10.30983/jh.v1i1.266%0A
Edwin H. Sutherland, Donald R. Cressey, D. F. L. (1992). Principles of Criminology The Reynolds Series in Sociology (11th ed). Bloomsbury Publishing PLC.
Fakih, M., & Raharjo, T. (1996). Analisis Gender & Transformasi Sosial (Cet. 1). Pustaka Pelajar.
Frederic, P. J. B., & Faust, F. L. (1976). Classics in Environmental Criminology (2010th ed).
Iin Endah Setyawati. (2021). Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Pegawai Di Sekretariat Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kota Bandung. KarismaPro: Kajian & Riset Manajemen Profesional, 12(2), 1–31.
Jim Ife. (1995). Community Development: Creating Community Alternatives : Vision, Analysis, and Practice. Longman.
John E. Eck, R. V. C. (2003). Become a Problem-Solving Crime Analyst.
Joko Subagyo. (1997). Metode Penelitian Dalam Teori Praktek (2nd ed). Rineka Cipta.
Kartasasmita, G. (1996). Pembangunan untuk rakyat: memadukan pertumbuhan dan pemerataan (22 Des 200). CIDES.
Kartono, D. K. (2009). Patologi Sosial jilid 1.
Koentjaraningrat. (1990). Pengantar ilmu antropologi (cet 8). Rineka Cipta.
Linton, R. (1936). The Study of Man: An Introduction Century social science series (13 Feb 200). D. Appleton-Century.
Noer, K. U. (2019). Mencegah Tindak Kekerasan pada Anak di Lembaga Pendidikan. Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender, 14(1).
Poerwadarminta, W. J. S. (2006). Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia. Balai Pustaka.
Soemardjan, S. (1964). Setangkai bunga sosiologi: Buku batjaan untuk kuliah pengantar sosiologi (26 Mei 201). Jajasan Badan Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi.
Steven P.Lab. (2013). Crime Prevention : Approaches, Practices And Evaluations Pencegahan Kejahatan Pendekatan Penerapan Praktik Dan Evaluasi. Praktik Press.
Suharto, E. (2005). Membangun masyarakat, memberdayakan rakyat: kajian strategis pembangunan kesejahteraan sosial dan pekerjaan sosial. Refika Aditama.
Sulistiyani, A. T. (2004). Kemitraan dan model-model pemberdayaan. Gava Media.
Surayin. (2001). Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia. Yrama Widya.
Syariffuddin, T. (2017). Hubungan Kontrol Diri Terhadap Internet Addiction Pada Dewasa Awal.
Tonry, Michael, D. P. F. (1995). Building a Safer Society: Strategic Approaches to Crime Prevention. Crime and Justice. University of Chicago Press.
Dokumen:
Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak, 1 (2002).
Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 4 Tahun 1979 tentang Kesejahteraan Anak, 1 (1979).
Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 3 Tahun 1997 tentang Pengadilan Anak, 1 (1997).
Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia, 1 (1999).
Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga, 1 (2004).
Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak, 1 (2014).
UNICEF Indonesia. (2018). Konvensi Hak Anak. unicef.org. https://www.unicef.org/indonesia/id/konvensi-hak-anak-versi-anak-anak
