PUTUSAN HUKUM SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PERLINDUNGAN LINGKUNGAN: TINJAUAN FILSAFAT HUKUM ATAS KASUS PT ADEI PLANTATION & INDUSTRY

Rakha Fahrenza

doi:10.25299/dlr.2024.18960

Authors

Rakha Fahrenza Universitas Islam Riau

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25299/dlr.2024.18960

Keywords:

Legal Philosophy; Environmental Protection; Corporate Responsibility;

Abstract

The PT ADEI Plantation & Industry case related to forest fires in Sumatra in 2013 became a highlight in the context of environmental law enforcement in Indonesia. These fires not only cause damage to the ecosystem, but also cause smoke haze which has a broad impact on public health. Through Supreme Court decision number 2042 K/Pid.Sus/2015, PT ADEI Plantation & Industry was declared guilty and obliged to pay a fine and carry out environmental rehabilitation. This research analyzes how legal decisions can function as an instrument for environmental protection using a legal philosophy approach. This article explores the role of law in upholding corporate responsibility, providing a deterrent effect, and encouraging change in natural resource management. From a legal philosophy perspective, this decision reflects the application of the principles of distributive justice and social responsibility, which require companies to be responsible for the environmental impacts of their activities. This ruling also shows that the law can be a driver of systemic improvements in sustainable environmental management, ensuring that the public interest and environmental sustainability are protected. This study provides important insights into how law functions in the context of environmental protection in Indonesia, especially in facing the challenges of environmental damage caused by corporate activities.

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