COMMUNITY VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT AGAINST LANDSLIDE HAZARD POTENTIAL IN TANAH DATAR REGENCY, INDONESIA

Eggy Arya Giofandi; Brigitta Audrynne Rombe Bunga; Baba Barus; Wahyu Iskandar

Authors

Eggy Arya Giofandi Graduate Program of Regional Planning Science, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, West Java, Indonesia
Brigitta Audrynne Rombe Bunga Graduate Program of Regional Planning Science, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, West Java, Indonesia
Baba Barus Department of Soil Science and Land Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia
Wahyu Iskandar Department of Soil Science and Land Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Keywords:

Assessment, Community Vulnerability, Social Data, Disaster Risk Reduction

Abstract

Many disasters have occurred in the hilly and mountainous areas along active faults in the western part of Sumatra Island, influenced by tectonic, volcanic, and anthropogenic activities that indirectly impact community life. The first step in understanding the impact of natural hazards, such as landslides, is to assess community vulnerability. This study aimed to assess community vulnerability factors in an integrated manner using the Analytic Hierarchy Process approach to parameters such as population density, age <14 years, age >44 years, number of women, number of health facilities, and number of education facilities. Vulnerability assessment, with a scientific evidence approach, provides better information for visualizing vulnerability, and can be used in disaster risk reduction, enhancing community adaptive capacity, and strengthening governance. Moreover, maximizing capacity for preparedness, community response, recovery, and adaptive building reconstruction can be achieved through sustainable spatial planning management.

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