Analysis of pointing accuracy on petanque standing position: Performance and accuracy
Keywords:
Pointing analysis, standing position, performance, accuracyAbstract
In developing the game of pétanque, it is necessary to master good basic techniques because this is the initial capital of an athlete to develop his game. Good mastery of basic techniques can also improve performance optimally. The purpose of this study was to analyze the accuracy of petanque pointing in a standing position at Atlas City Petanque Club (ACPC) athletes in Semarang City. The type of this study is descriptive-quantitative. The sample of this study was 8 athletes of ACPC club in Semarang city consisting one female and seven male athletes. Inclusion criteria in this study was having experience at national or international levels competitions and having trained for at least 6 months. All sample also sign the inform consent as a agreement to participate the research until the end. The results of this study indicate that the analysis of the pointing accuracy in standing position by ACPC club athletes in Semarang City is in the Precise Category, with an average distance of the ball to a target was 0.14 meters. Pointing in a standing position is very effective for a distance of 9 meters due to the ideal body position with a long throw distance from the target. The limitation of this study only focuses on the throwing distance produced by each athlete, so it has not been able to analyze every value generated from each athlete’s throws. Further, research can analyze the backspin technique of pointing in a standing position to complement the current research data.
Downloads
References
Açıkada, C., Hazır, T., Asçı, A., Aytar, S. H., & Tınazcı, C. (2019). Effect of Heart Rate on Shooting Performance in Elite Archers. Heliyon, 5(3), e01428–e01428. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.HELIYON.2019.E01428
Agustina, A. T., & Priambodo, A. (2017). Hubungan antara Tingkat Konsentrasi terhadap Hasil Ketepatan Shooting Olahraga Petanque pada Peserta Unesa Petanque Club. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga Dan Kesehatan, 5(3), 391–395.
Agustini, D. K., Nugraheni, W., & Maulana, F. (2018). Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Lengan dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan terhadap Ketepatan Shooting dalam Olahraga Petanque di Klub Kota Sukabumi Tahun 2018. UMMI Ke-1 Tahun 2018, 163–167.
Al Kahfi, M. I. (2021). Meningkatkan Hasil Pointing Olahraga Petanque dengan Latihan Menggunakan Gawang dan Ban Mobil. Program Sarjana Universitas PGRI Semarang.
Amalia, B., Nurkholis, & Sulistyarto, S. (2019). Faktor Fisik dan Psikologis Prestasi Cabang Olahraga Petanque. Journal Sport Area, 4(2), 309–317. https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2019.vol4(2).3041
Badaru, B., Rachmat, M. K., & Anwar, N. I. A. (2021). Effect of Accuracy and Muscle Strength Training on the Result of Shooting Throws in Petanque. Jurnal Maenpo : Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan Dan Rekreasi, 11(1), 56–67. https://doi.org/10.35194/JM.V11I1.1213
Bustomi, A. O., Hidayah, T., Okilanda, A., & Putra, D. D. (2020). Analisis Gerak Pointing pada Olahraga Petanque. Journal Sport Area, 5(1), 65–75. https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2020.vol5(1).4807
Cahyono, R. E., & Nurkholis. (2018). Analisis Backswing dan Release Shooting Carreau Jarak 7 Meter Olahraga Petanque pada Atlet Jawa Timur. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 1(1), 1–5.
Eler, N., & Eler, S. (2018). A Study on Somatotype Profiles of the Players in Turkish Bocce National Team. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 6(2), 28–35. https://doi.org/10.11114/jets.v6i2.2940
Fong, D. T. P., Yam, K. Y., Chu, V. W. S., Cheung, R. T. H., & Chan, K. M. (2012). Upper Limb Muscle Fatigue during Prolonged Boccia Games with Underarm Throwing Technique. Sports Biomechanics, 11(4), 441–451. https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2012.699977
Geçitli, G., Kavak, S., Metiner, H., Esmece, M., & Kesilmiş, İ. (2021). Reaction Time in Target Shooting Sports: Perspective of Bocce and Archery. Eurasian Research in Sport Science, 2(6), 121–129. https://doi.org/10.29228/ERISS.10
Ghassani, D. S., & Irawan, F. A. (2022a). Analisis Kesesuaian Gerak Pointing Posisi Berdiri pada Olahraga Petanque. Altius: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga dan Kesehatan, 11(1), 67–76. https://doi.org/10.36706/ALTIUS.V11I1.17649
Ghassani, D. S., & Irawan, F. A. (2022b). Analisis Gerak Pointing Posisi Berdiri pada Olahraga Petanque. Jendela Olahraga, 7(2), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.26877/JO.V7I2.10603
Hanief, Y. N., & Purnomo, A. M. I. (2019). Petanque: Apa saja Faktor Fisik Penentu Prestasinya? Jurnal Keolahragaan, 7(2), 116–125. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v7i2.26619
Herpandika, R. P., Yuliawan, D., & Rizky, M. Y. (2019). Studi Kondisi Fisik dan Status Gizi Atlet Puslatkot Kota Kediri 2019. Prosiding Seminar Nasional IPTEK Olahraga, 2(1), 5–8.
Hiromitsu, Y., & Ishikura, T. (2021). Effects of Learners’ Choice of Video Self-Modeling on Performance Accuracy and Perceived Cognitive Consistency. Journal of Physical Education and Sport ® (JPES), 21(3), 1284–1293. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2021.03163
Huang, P. C., Pan, P. J., Ou, Y. C., Yu, Y. C., & Tsai, Y. S. (2014). Motion Analysis of Throwing Boccia Balls in Children with Cerebral Palsy. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 35(2), 393–399. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.RIDD.2013.11.017
Irawan, F. A., & Long-Ren, C. (2015a). Comprehensive Pitching Biomechanics and Injury Prevention for Young Baseball Pitchers-A review. Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 21, 11–21. https://doi.org/10.6634/JPSS-CCU.201512.21.02
Irawan, F. A., & Long-Ren, C. (2015b). Pitching Biomechanics and Injury Prevention to Improving Performance for Young Baseball Pitchers – A review. Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation, 2, 96–100.
Irawan, F. A., Chuang, L.-R., & Peng, H.-T. (2017). Kinematic Comparison of Upper Extremity Among Fastball , Curveball , and Kinematic Comparison of Upper Extremity Among Fastball , Curveball , and Slider in Taiwan College Pitchers. Chinese Journal of Sport Biomechanics, 14(1), 01–08. https://doi.org/10.3966/207332672017061401001
Irawan, F. A., & Long-Ren, C. (2019a). Baseball and biomechanics: Injury prevention for baseball pitcher. Jurnal Keolahragaan, 7(1), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v7i1.24636
Irawan, F. A., Permana, D. F. W., Akromawati, H. R., & Yang-tian, H. (2019b). Biomechanical Analysis of Concentration and Coordination on The Accuracy in Petanque Shooting. ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation, 8(2), 96–100. https://doi.org/10.15294/ACTIVE.V8I2.30467
Irawan, F. A., Jannah, S. P., Permana, D. F. W., Nurrachmad, L., & Anam, K. (2021a). Mawashi Geri in Karate Junior Cadet Class: Kinematic Analysis. Journal of Hunan University (Natural Sciences), 48(9), 437–443.
Irawan, F. A., & Munir, A. S. (2021b). Analisis Backswing dan Penggunaan Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) Terhadap Hasil Lemparan Shooting Petanque. JOSSAE : Journal of Sport Science and Education, 6(2), 197–204. https://doi.org/10.26740/jossae.v6n2
Irawan, F. A., Nomi, M. T., & Peng, H.-T. (2021c). Pencak Silat Side Kick in Persinas ASAD: Biomechanics Analysis. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 9(6), 1230–1235. https://doi.org/10.13189/SAJ.2021.090617
Isknadar, T., Ridlo, A. F., & Oktaviana, Y. D. (2019). The Effect of Dumbbell Swing Exercise Method to the Arms Muscle Strength of Petanque Athletes. Atlantis Press, 7, 179–182.
Kharim, M. A., & Nurkholis. (2018). Analisis Back Swing dan Release Ketepatan Pointing Half Lob Jongkok Pada Jarak 7 Meter Olahraga Petanque. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 1(3), 1–6.
Kristanto, A. A., & Nurkholis. (2020). Kontribusi Konsentrasi, Tinggi Badan, Panjang Lengan, dan Persepsi Kinestetik Terhadap Hasil Pointing Atlet Petanque Jawa Timur. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 3(1), 1–5.
Laksana, G. B., Pramono, H., & Mukarromah, S. B. (2017). Perspektif Olahraga Petanque dalam Mendukung Prestasi Olahraga Jawa Tengah. Journal of Physical Education and Sports, 6(1), 36–43. https://doi.org/10.15294/JPES.V6I1.17319
Nurfatoni, A., Hanief, Y. N., & Bekti, R. A. (2018). Sumbangan Koordinasi Mata Tangan, Fleksibilitas Pergelangan Tangan, Fleksibilitas Togok Dan Keseimbangan Terhadap Ketepatan Shooting Olahraga Petanque Pada Atlet Klub Petanque Kota Kediri Tahun 2018. Skripsi, UN PGRI Kediri.
O’Connor, D., Gardner, L., Larkin, P., Pope, A., & Williams, A. M. (2019). Positive youth development and gender differences in high performance sport. Journal of Sports Sciences, 38(11–12), 1399–1407. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2019.1698001
Parlindungan, H. D., Bangun, S. Y., & Akhmad, I. (2020). Development of Petanque Training Pointing and Sport Shooting. Atlantis Press, 384(Aisteel), 452–455. https://doi.org/10.2991/aisteel-19.2019.99
Paulina, J. D., & Irawan, F. A. (2022). Analisis Kesesuaian Gerak Pointing Dengan Posisi Jongkok Olahraga Petanque. Journal of Sport Science and Education, 7(1), 17–23.
Pelana, R., Irfansyah, A. R., & Setiakarnawijaya, Y. (2019). Study of Correlation Between Power of the Arm Muscle and Rom (Range of Motion) of Shoulder with the Results of 9 Meters distance Shooting in Petanque Athlete Faculty of Sport Science State University of Jakarta, Indonesia. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 5(9), 8–18. https://doi.org/10.46827/EJPE.V0I0.2443
Pelana, R., Setiakarnawijaya, Y., Anggraini, D., Sukiri, S., Safitri, I., & Antoni, R. (2021a). Pointing Skills Training Model for Petanque Athletes. Kinestetik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani, 5(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.33369/jk.v5i1.13488
Pelana, R., Setiakarnawijaya, Y., Dwiyana, F., Sari, L. P., Abdurrahman, Antoni, R., & Yusmawati. (2021b). The Effect of Arm Length, Arm Endurance and Self-Confidence on Petanque Shooting. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 21(4), 2381–2388. https://doi.org/10.7752/JPES.2021.S4319
Phytanza, D. T. P., Burhaein, E., Indriawan, S., Lourenço, C. C. V., Demirci, N., Widodo, P., Widiyono, I. P., Irawan, Y. F., Sutopo, W. G., Parmadi, M., Azizah, A. R., Saleh, M., Hadiatmo, A., & Susanto, A. (2022). Accuracy Training Program: Can Improve Shooting Results of Petanque Athletes Aged 15-20 Years? International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 10(1), 121–130. https://doi.org/10.13189/SAJ.2022.100117
Pilus, A. M., Norafif, M., Amin, M., & Muhammad, N. (2017). The effect of sport technology on student-athletes’ Petanque Skill Performance. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 12(17), 6591–6596.
Pradana, S. W. K. C., & Nurkholis. (2019). Kontribusi Tinggi Badan, Panjang Lengan, Keseimbangan, Konsentrasi Dan Persepsi Kinestetik Terhadap Ketepatan Shooting Pada Olahraga Petanque. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 2(1), 1–5.
Purnomo, A., & Yendrizal. (2020). Effect of Hand-Eye Coordination, Concentration and Believe in the Accuracy of Shooting in Petanque. Atlantis Press, 460, 90–96. https://doi.org/10.2991/ASSEHR.K.200805.027
Putman, B. W. (2011). Petanque : The Greatest Game You Never Heard Of: Beyond Bocce, the Elegant & Intelligent French Game of Boules.
Rajeswaran, S. T. N., Shivaji, G., & Jeyavelmurugan, G. (2011). Effect of Pre-Cooling and Warm-Up on Aerobic Endurance Performance. Journal of Physical Education and Sport (JPES), 11(4), 461–464.
Reina, R., Domínguez-Díez, M., Urbán, T., & Roldán, A. (2018). Throwing Distance Constraints Regarding Kinematics and Accuracy In High-Level Boccia Players. Science & Sports, 33(5), 299–306. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SCISPO.2018.03.078
Rizal, R. M., Asmawi, M., & Lubis, J. (2020). Petanque: Mental Training and Kines-thetic Perception of Shooting Accuracy. Journal of Physical Education, 9(3), 185–191. https://doi.org/10.15294/active.v9i3.41987
Rony, M. R., Asmawi, M., & Lubis, J. (2021). Petanque: Mental Imagery and Shooting Accuracy. Atlantis Press, 36, 16–18. https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210707.005
Rucco, R., Ascione, A., & Palma, D. Di. (2020). Motion Analysis in Sport Training: The Link Between Technology and Pedagogy. Journal of Physical Education and Sport (JPES), 20(4), 2337–2341. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2020.s4315
Samsudin, N. A., & Low, J. F. L. (2018). The Effects of Different Focus of Attention on Throwing Skills Among Autistic Spectrum Disorder Children. Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 9(6S), 1312–1322. https://doi.org/10.4314/jfas.v9i6S.96
Sarnowska, M., Sarnowska, M., Gach, S., Tereba, A., & Czarnecki, M. (2018). Activation of homeless people through Petanque Game. Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 8(8), 674–683. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1344870
Setiakarnawijaya, Y., Kuswahyudi, Pelana, R., Yuliasih, Oktafiranda, N. D., Ilham, M., & Mitsalina, D. (2021). Correlation Study Between Arm Muscle Endurance and Arm Length With Pointing Accuracy in Petanque. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 21(4), 2413–2418. https://doi.org/10.7752/JPES.2021.S4324
Souef, G. (2015). The Winning Trajectory. Malaysia: Copy Media.
Sutrisna, T., Asmawi, M., & Pelana, R. (2018). Model Latihan Keterampilan Shooting Olahraga Petanque Untuk Pemula. JURNAL SEGAR, 7(1), 46–53. https://doi.org/10.21009/segar/0701.05
Suwanto, W., Kristiyanto, A., & Doewes, M. (2018). Development of Petanque Sport in Central Java Province. Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 8(11), 194–198. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1479007
Wahyudhi, A. S. B. S. E., Ismail, M., & Arfah, M. (2021). Koordinasi Mata Tangan, Kekuatan Otot Lengan dan Kelentukan Pergelangan Tangan terhadap Keterampilan Shooting Atlet Petanque. SPORTIVE: Journal Of Physical Education, Sport and Recreation, 5(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.26858/sportive.v5i1.19169
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium. Copyrights of all materials published in Journal Sport Area are freely available without charge to users or / institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, search, or link to full-text articles in this journal without asking by giving appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. All of the remix, transform, or build upon the material must distribute the contributions under the same license as the original.
Accepted 2022-12-09
Published 2022-12-14