Peran Imigrasi Dalam Perubahan Sosial Dan Demografi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25299/jkp.2025.vol11(1).24734Keywords:
immigration, social change, demography, social integration, migration policyAbstract
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the role of immigration in shaping the social and demographic dynamics of a nation, particularly within the context of globalization and the transformation of modern societal structures. Using a qualitative approach based on library research, this study explores how immigration influences social stratification, cultural acculturation, geographic population distribution, and immigration policy management. The findings indicate that immigration not only enhances ethnic and cultural diversity but also alters social relations, promotes upward social mobility, and generates new challenges in demographic governance and labor management. Conversely, immigration can also serve as a positive catalyst for economic development and social integration, depending on the receiving country's readiness to respond fairly and adaptively through inclusive public policies. This study emphasizes the necessity of multidimensional migration policies—going beyond border control to include sustainable demographic redistribution and stronger social integration mechanisms.
Downloads
References
Abduh, R. (2020). Dampak Sosial Tenagakerja Asing (TKA) Di Indonesia. Sosek:Jurnal Sosial Dan Ekonomi, 1(1), 25–28.
Achsin, M. Z., & Rosalinda, H. (2021). Teori-Teori Migrasi Internasional. Universitas Brawijaya Press. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=T55BEAAAQBAJ
Armansyah, A. (2022). Dampak Migrasi Penduduk pada Akulturasi Budaya di Tengah Masyarakat. Geodika: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Dan Pendidikan Geografi, 6(1), 25–34. https://doi.org/10.29408/geodika.v6i1.4463
Berry, J. W. (2008). Immigration, Acculturation, and Adaptation. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1997.tb01087.x
Carpentier, J., & de la Sablonnière, R. (2013). Identity profiles and well-being of multicultural immigrants: The case of Canadian immigrants living in quebec. Frontiers in Psychology, 4(FEB), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00080
Charles-Edwards, E., Bernard, A., Rowe, F., & Abel, G. (2023). International Migration and Development: The Changing Impact of Migration on Redistributing Global Population. International Migration Review, 59(2), 850–866. https://doi.org/10.1177/01979183231175114
Christianto, A. E. A., Narsoyo, A., & Rahardjo, T. (2024). Adaptasi Nilai-Nilai Budaya Masyarakat Migran Permanen Dengan Masyarakat Lokal Di Kecamatan Tampaksiring Kabupaten Gianyar. Interaksi Online, 12 No, 241–258.
Daniel, J. (2021). Analisis Peran Migrasi Internasional Sebagai Perubahan Sosial.
De Haas, H. (2021). A theory of migration: the aspirations-capabilities framework. In Comparative Migration Studies (Vol. 9, Issue 1). Comparative Migration Studies. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40878-020-00210-4
Elspeth Guild. (2011). Immigration and criminal Lawin the European Union: The legal measures and social consequences of criminal law in member states on trafficking and smuggling in human beings. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/302190327_Immigration_and_criminal_Lawin_the_European_Union_The_legal_measures_and_social_consequences_of_criminal_law_in_member_states_on_trafficking_and_smuggling_in_human_beings
Emadwiandr. (2013). Metode Penelitian,(library research). Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.
Firdaus, T., Wijayanti, F., Wafiroh, N., Widayanti, E., Putri, A. M., Fadilah, N., Ridani, M., Rosa, Y. H. E., & Pangestu, K. (2024). Mengurai Dinamika Sosial (Issue September).
Gelan, A., Al-Shamali, S., & Awadh, W. (2023). Economic and welfare effects of immigration policy: Lessons from the experience of Kuwait. Journal of Policy Modeling,45(5),1015–1035. https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jpolmo:v:45:y:2023:i:5:p:1015-1035
Ii, B. A. B. (2017). Bab ii nation building dan integrasi sosial. 30–45.
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2023). International Migration Outlook 2023 (47th ed.).
Poirier, E. A., Forgues, D., & Staub-French, S. (2017). Understanding the impact of BIM on collaboration: a Canadian case study. Building Research and Information,45(6),681–695. https://doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2017.1324724
World Migration Report 2024: Chapter 2. (2024). https://doi.org/doi:
Yuniarti, T. C. (2019). Determinan Migrasi Internasional Di Indonesia. Digital Repository Universitas Jember, September 2019, 2019–2022.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Kajian Pemerintah: Journal of Government, Social and Politics

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

2.png)
